1.(+)
2.(-)
3.(?)
Jawaban:
- Simple Present:
(+) They sing a song
(-) They don't sing a song
(?) Do they sing a song?
- Présent Continuous:
(+) They are singing a song
(-) they are not singing a song
(?) are they singing a song?
- Present Perfect:
(+) they have sung a song
(-) They have not sung a song
(?) have they sung a song?
- Present Perfect Continuous:
(+) They have been singing a song
(-) they have not been singing a song
(?) have they been sing a song?
Penjelasan:
- Simple présent (rutinitas, fakta)
(+) Subjek+ Verb 1 / +s/es + Object
(-) Subject + doesn't/don't + Verb 1 + Object
(?) do/does + Subject + Verb 1 + Object?
- Present continuous (sedang berlangsung)
(+) Subjek + be (is,am,are) + Verb 1 ing + Object
(-) Subjek + be (is,am,are) + not + Verb 1 ing + Object
(?) be (is,am,are) + Subjek + Verb 1 ing + Object?
- Present Perfect (masih berlanjut)
(+) Subjek + have/has + Verb 3 + Object
(-) Subjek + have/has + not + Verb 3 + Object
(?) have/has + Subjek + Verb 3 + Object?
- Present Perfect Continuous (masih sedang berlanjut)
(+) Subjek + have/has + been + Verb 1 ing + Object
(-) Subjek + have/has + not + been + Verb 1 ing + Object
(?) have/has + Subjek + been + Verb 1 ing + Object?
Dengan catatan:
> Verb 1 ditambah s/es dan does dan penggunaan is, has, jika subject he,she,it / 1 nama orang
> Verb 1, penggunaan do, have, are untuk subject they,we,you / +2 orang
> subject I menggunakan do, verb 1, have, dan am.
Jawaban:
Simple Present Tense:
(+) They sing a song.
(-) They do not sing a song.
(?) Do they sing a song?
Present Continuous Tense:
(+) They are singing a song.
(-) They are not singing a song.
(?) Are they singing a song?
Present Perfect Tense:
(+) They have sung a song.
(-) They have not sung a song.
(?) Have they sung a song?
Present Perfect Continuous Tense:
(+) They have been singing a song.
(-) They have not been singing a song
(?) Have they been singing a song?
Penjelasan:
Jawaban merupakan materi pembelajaran Tenses (kala) yaitu bentuk kalimat Simple Present Tense, Present Continuous Tense, Present Perfect tense dan Present Perfect Continuous Tense.
Semua Tenses (kala) pada jawaban di atas mengikuti bentuk kalimat tata bahasa:
Simple Present Tense:
(+) Subject + Verb-1 S/ES + Object
(-) Subject + Do/Does + not + Verb-1 + Object
(?) Do/Does + Subject + Verb-1 + Object + ?
Present Continuous Tense:
(+) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + Verb-ing + Object
(-) Subject + Tobe (is/am/are) + not + Verb-ing + Object
(?) Tobe (is/am/are) + Subject + Verb-ing + Object + ?
Present Perfect Tense:
(+) Subject + Have/Has + Verb-3 + Object
(-) Subject + Have/Has + not + Verb-3 + Object
(?) Have/Has + Subject + Verb-3 + Object + ?
Present Perfect Continuous Tense:
(+) Subject + Have/Has + Been + Verb-ing + Object
(-) Subject + Have/Has + not + Been + Verb-ing + Object
(?) Have/Has + Subject + Been + Verb-ing + Object + ?
Semoga membantu ya.
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